See lahar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lahar meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar). Introduced as geological term by Berend George Escher in 1922.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lahar (plural lahars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bishnupriya Manipuri terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 15 12 12 9 7 14 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rizal Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Jocelyn Thornton, Field Guide to New Zealand Geology, page 204",
"text": "Such a highly destructive mud-flow (termed a lahar) eventually stops as a pile of debris of all shapes and sizes, as mixed up as a glacial moraine; the two deposits have often been confused.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff, Alexander R. McBirney, Volcanology, page 138",
"text": "Pyroclastic flows are often difficult to distinguish in outcrops from a similar type of fragmental debris flow known as lahars. Both are characteristically unstratified and unsorted. A deposit containing blocks of varied compositions with rounded shapes is more likely to have been formed by a lahar than by a glowing avalanche.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Andrew J. L. Harris et al., “Downstream aggradation owing to lava dome extrusion and rainfall runoff at Volcán Santiaguito, Guatemala”, in William Ingersoll Rose, editor, Volcanic Hazards in Central America, page 86",
"text": "A regime of persistent lahar activity results when eruptive activity continually supplies unconsolidated volcanic material for remobilization.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A volcanic mudflow."
],
"id": "en-lahar-en-noun-M1GX0YUC",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic"
],
[
"mudflow",
"mudflow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A volcanic mudflow."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pyroclast"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bpy",
"lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "লহর"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒshān níliú",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "火山泥流"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "vulkaaninen mutavyöry"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lahar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rahāru",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "ラハール"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "lahar",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laxár",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лаха́р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahár"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑhɑɹ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lahar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It is likely that lapar is a cross between lahar and kapar, with the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharraren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "laharraz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharreko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharreraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lahartzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "lahar inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bramble, blackberry bush"
],
"id": "en-lahar-eu-noun-2SZ22K1f",
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sasi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kapar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Biscayan",
"Navarro-Lapurdian"
],
"word": "lapar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Navarro-Lapurdian",
"Souletin"
],
"word": "sapar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lar/",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lar]",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lahar/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[la.ɦar]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "lahar"
},
"expansion": "English lahar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ",
"tr": "lahar"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lahar, from Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahár",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lahár"
},
"expansion": "lahár",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ceb:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"id": "en-lahar-ceb-noun-tFpu27cc",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l̪ʌˈhaɾ̪]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laharku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laharmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laharnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lahar (first-person possessive laharku, second-person possessive laharmu, third-person possessive laharnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 15 12 12 9 7 14 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rizal Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlahar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"id": "en-lahar-id-noun-XtRVZvKd",
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاهر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lahar-lahar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laharmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laharnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لاهر"
},
"expansion": "lahar (Jawi spelling لاهر, plural lahar-lahar, informal 1st possessive laharku, 2nd possessive laharmu, 3rd possessive laharnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 15 12 12 9 7 14 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rizal Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berlahar [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"id": "en-lahar-ms-noun-XtRVZvKd",
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lava"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lahar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-har"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
},
{
"ipa": "[lähäː]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lahares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s",
"pl2": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahar m (plural lahars or lahares)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "pt:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"id": "en-lahar-pt-noun-tFpu27cc",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lahar m (plural lahares)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lahar"
],
"id": "en-lahar-es-noun-JLnTqtMH",
"links": [
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lahar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lahar",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "laḫar",
"word": "𒇇"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 15 12 12 9 7 14 4 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rizal Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒇇 (laḫar)"
],
"id": "en-lahar-sux-romanization-n1hgr~JJ",
"links": [
[
"𒇇",
"𒇇#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lahar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English lahar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lahar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English lahar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lahar, from Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahár",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜑᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lahár",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahár (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜑᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "tl:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 74 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 74 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"id": "en-lahar-tl-noun-tFpu27cc",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈhaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜑᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahar (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜑᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lahad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lahad"
],
"id": "en-lahar-tl-noun-FOfz0iRg",
"links": [
[
"lahad",
"lahad#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlahaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.hɐɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈhaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahár",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜑᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lahár",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahár (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜑᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lahad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lahad"
],
"id": "en-lahar-tl-adj-FOfz0iRg",
"links": [
[
"lahad",
"lahad#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlahaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.hɐɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈhaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It is likely that lapar is a cross between lahar and kapar, with the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lahar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharraren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "laharraz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharreko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharreraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laharretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharrik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lahartzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "lahar inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"bramble, blackberry bush"
],
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sasi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "kapar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lar/",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lar]",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lahar/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[la.ɦar]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Biscayan",
"Navarro-Lapurdian"
],
"word": "lapar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Navarro-Lapurdian",
"Souletin"
],
"word": "sapar"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "lahar"
},
"expansion": "English lahar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ",
"tr": "lahar"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lahar, from Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahár",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lahár"
},
"expansion": "lahár",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Javanese",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"ceb:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l̪ʌˈhaɾ̪]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar). Introduced as geological term by Berend George Escher in 1922.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lahar (plural lahars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pyroclast"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bishnupriya Manipuri terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Javanese",
"English terms derived from Javanese",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Javanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Geology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Jocelyn Thornton, Field Guide to New Zealand Geology, page 204",
"text": "Such a highly destructive mud-flow (termed a lahar) eventually stops as a pile of debris of all shapes and sizes, as mixed up as a glacial moraine; the two deposits have often been confused.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff, Alexander R. McBirney, Volcanology, page 138",
"text": "Pyroclastic flows are often difficult to distinguish in outcrops from a similar type of fragmental debris flow known as lahars. Both are characteristically unstratified and unsorted. A deposit containing blocks of varied compositions with rounded shapes is more likely to have been formed by a lahar than by a glowing avalanche.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Andrew J. L. Harris et al., “Downstream aggradation owing to lava dome extrusion and rainfall runoff at Volcán Santiaguito, Guatemala”, in William Ingersoll Rose, editor, Volcanic Hazards in Central America, page 86",
"text": "A regime of persistent lahar activity results when eruptive activity continually supplies unconsolidated volcanic material for remobilization.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A volcanic mudflow."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic"
],
[
"mudflow",
"mudflow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A volcanic mudflow."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑhɑɹ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lahar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lahar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bpy",
"lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "লহর"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒshān níliú",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "火山泥流"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "vulkaaninen mutavyöry"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lahar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rahāru",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "ラハール"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "lahar",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "laxár",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лаха́р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahár"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volcanic mudflow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lahar"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlahar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laharku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laharmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laharnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lahar (first-person possessive laharku, second-person possessive laharmu, third-person possessive laharnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berlahar [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاهر",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lahar-lahar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laharku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laharmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laharnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لاهر"
},
"expansion": "lahar (Jawi spelling لاهر, plural lahar-lahar, informal 1st possessive laharku, 2nd possessive laharmu, 3rd possessive laharnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar",
"Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/har",
"Rhymes:Malay/har/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lava"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lahar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-har"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
},
{
"ipa": "[lähäː]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lahares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s",
"pl2": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahar m (plural lahars or lahares)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"pt:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lahar m (plural lahares)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"lahar"
],
"links": [
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lahar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lahar",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "laḫar",
"word": "𒇇"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒇇 (laḫar)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒇇",
"𒇇#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog informal terms",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Javanese",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lahar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English lahar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "lahar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English lahar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦭꦲꦂ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lahar, from Javanese ꦭꦲꦂ (lahar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahár",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜑᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lahár",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahár (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜑᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tl:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"lahar",
"lahar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) lahar (volcanic mudflow)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈhaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog informal terms",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜑᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahar (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜑᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lahad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lahad"
],
"links": [
[
"lahad",
"lahad#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlahaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.hɐɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈhaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rizal Tagalog",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog informal terms",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lahár",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜑᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lahár",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lahár (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜑᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧har"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lahad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lahad"
],
"links": [
[
"lahad",
"lahad#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlahaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.hɐɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈhaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɐˈhaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "lahar"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Rizal",
"path": [
"lahar"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lahar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Rizal",
"path": [
"lahar"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lahar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.